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Knowledge Base

How to enable leverage browser caching for Apache in Plesk

 
apachebrowser cachingcachingcentoscloudlinux

Question

How to enable leverage browser caching in Plesk?

Answer

For particular subscription

  1. Enable mod_expires: Plesk > Tools & Settings > Apache Web Server, tick expires > OK
  2. Go to Subscriptions > example.com > Apache & nginx Settings, add below to Additional directives for HTTP and Additional directives for HTTPS sections:

    <IfModule mod_expires.c>
    ExpiresActive On
    FileETag None
    ExpiresDefault "access plus 14 days"
    ExpiresByType image/jpg "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType application/pdf "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType text/javascript "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType text/x-javascript "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType application/x-shockwave-flash "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType text/css "now plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType image/ico "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 1 days"
    </IfModule>

For the whole server

First of all, connect to the server using SSH.

For RHEL-based operating systems (CentOS, RHEL, CloudLinux, Virtuozzo Linux 7)

  1. Comment the line LoadModule expires_module modules/mod_expires.so in the file /etc/httpd/conf.modules.d/00-base.conf.

  2. Create the configuration file /etc/httpd/conf.d/expires.conf:

    # vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/expires.conf

  3. Insert the following content in it:

    LoadModule expires_module modules/mod_expires.so
    ExpiresActive on
    ExpiresDefault "access plus 14 days"
    ExpiresByType image/jpg "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType application/pdf "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType text/javascript "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType text/x-javascript "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType application/x-shockwave-flash "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType text/css "now plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType image/ico "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 1 days"

  4. Add the following line to the file /etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf:

    FileETag None

  5. Apply the configuration changes:

    # service httpd reload

  6. Validate the Apache configuration:

    # httpd -t
    Syntax OK

  7. Check that the module is loaded:

    # httpd -M | grep expires
    expires_module (shared)

For Debian and Ubuntu

  1. Add the following content into the file /etc/apache2/mods-available/expires.load:

    ExpiresActive on
    ExpiresDefault "access plus 14 days"
    ExpiresByType image/jpg "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType image/gif "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType image/jpeg "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType image/png "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType text/css "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType application/pdf "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType text/javascript "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType text/x-javascript "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType application/javascript "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType application/x-shockwave-flash "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType text/css "now plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType image/ico "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType image/x-icon "access plus 1 month"
    ExpiresByType text/html "access plus 1 days"

  2. Make a symbolic link to that file in the directory /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/:

    # cd /etc/apache2/mods-enabled/ && ln -s ../mods-available/expires.load expires.load

  3. Add the following line to the…

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